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FISH, ALK 2p23 Rearrangement, Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Test Summary

Non-small cell lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors have been demonstrated to reduce lung cancer cell proliferation. The therapeutic efficacy of inhibiting ALK in tumors that were selected by ALK positivity using FISH has been demonstrated in an early-phase clinical trial of a small molecular inhibitor of the ALK tyrosine kinase. The Vysis ALK Break Apart FISH probe kit is a qualitative test to detect rearrangements involving the ALK gene in formalin-fixed paraffin embedded non-small cell lung cancer tissue specimens to aid in identifying those patients eligible for treatment with XALKOR (crizotinib).

Aliases

  • N/A

Specimen Collection

Special Instructions

N/A

Preferred Specimen

Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue collected in an IHC Specimen Transport kit

Minimum Volume

1 block • 3 slides

Instructions

Lung tissue biopsy, formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded block or charged/+slides from formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissue. Specimen must be fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin. Fixation between 6 and 48 hours is recommended.
Pathology report must accompany paraffin block or slides.
Information required in this report include: Physician identification, specimen identifiers (case and block number), specimen site and type, tissue processing used (routine or microwave), type of fixative, time and duration of fixation, pathologic diagnosis. Do not freeze.

If results are not possible, the test order may be canceled and replaced with a Cytogenetics Communication.

Patient Preparation

N/A

Storage

N/A

Transport Temperature

Room temperature

Specimen Stability

  • Room temperature: Indefinitely
  • Refrigerated: Indefinitely
  • Frozen: See instructions

Limitations

N/A

Other Acceptable Specimens

5 unstained, positively charged slides submitted in IHC specimen transport kit

Unacceptable Specimens

N/A

Order Code

LC2P23

EPIC (Premier) Code

LAB5206

Includes

N/A

CPT Code

  • 88271 (x2)
  • 88274

Billing Code

  • 671064
  • 671065

CPT Statement

Methodology

Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH)

FDA Status

The analytical performance characteristics of this assay have been determined by Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute. The modifications have not been cleared or approved by the FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Physician Attestation of Informed Consent

N/A

Testing Laboratory

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
14225 Newbrook Drive
Chantilly VA, 20153

Department

Reference Testing

Reference Range

See Laboratory Report

Setup Schedule / Expected Turnaround Time

Daily; Report available: 7 days

Specimen Collection

Special Instructions

N/A

Preferred Specimen

Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue collected in an IHC Specimen Transport kit

Minimum Volume

1 block • 3 slides

Instructions

Lung tissue biopsy, formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded block or charged/+slides from formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissue. Specimen must be fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin. Fixation between 6 and 48 hours is recommended.
Pathology report must accompany paraffin block or slides.
Information required in this report include: Physician identification, specimen identifiers (case and block number), specimen site and type, tissue processing used (routine or microwave), type of fixative, time and duration of fixation, pathologic diagnosis. Do not freeze.

If results are not possible, the test order may be canceled and replaced with a Cytogenetics Communication.

Patient Preparation

N/A

Storage

N/A

Transport Temperature

Room temperature

Specimen Stability

  • Room temperature: Indefinitely
  • Refrigerated: Indefinitely
  • Frozen: See instructions

Limitations

N/A

Other Acceptable Specimens

5 unstained, positively charged slides submitted in IHC specimen transport kit

Unacceptable Specimens

N/A

Billing

CPT Code

  • 88271 (x2)
  • 88274

Billing Code

  • 671064
  • 671065

CPT Statement

Result Information

Methodology

Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH)

Testing Laboratory

N/A

Reference Range

See Laboratory Report

Setup Schedule / Expected Turnaround Time

Daily; Report available: 7 days