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AD-Detect™ ABeta 42/40 and p-tau217 Evaluation, Plasma

Test Summary

AD-DetectTM  ABeta 42/40 and p-tau217 Evaluation, Plasma-Intended use is for Alzheimer's Diagnosis. Independent measurement and interpretation of plasma amyloid ratios (AB42/40) and phosphorylated tau levels (p-tau181 and p-tau217) provide clinically valuable insight into patient risk for development of Alzheimer's disease. However, by combining core AD pathological markers for a single analytical interpretation have been shown to significantly improve predictive performance and accuracy for detecting amyloid positivity and confirming a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. The AD-DetectTM ABeta 42/40 and p-tau217 Evaluation Plasma evaluates a patient's AB42/40 ratios and p-tau217 levels reports out the likelihood that a symptomatic patient suspected of AD has a High, Indeterminant, or Low likelihood of amyloid pathology consistent with AD. This panel meets established performance criteria for confirming a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease utilizing plasma biomarkers.

Aliases

  • Phosphorylated tau
  • ptau 217
  • AB 42
  • Dementia
  • Alzheimer's Diagnostic panel
  • Alzheimer’s Disease
  • Alzheimer's diagnosis,Amyloid beta 42
  • Phospho tau

Specimen Collection

Special Instructions

N/A

Preferred Specimen

2.5 mL plasma collected in a K2 EDTA (lavender-top) tube split into two equal aliquots

Minimum Volume

0.5 mL  

Instructions

Quest Diagnostics does not perform this test for individuals under the age of 18. Pre-test and post-test counseling is strongly recommended.

Collect blood into a K2 EDTA (lavender-top) tube and mix by inversion 10 times. Centrifuge to separate plasma from cells within 1 hour of collection. Carefully transfer plasma into 2 separate polypropylene tubes or 2 separate Quest issued polypropylene pour-off/transfer tubes. Do not transfer to conical tubes. Store frozen.


Patient Preparation

Patients should be cautioned to stop biotin consumption at least 72 hours prior to collection of a sample.

Storage

Frozen

Transport Temperature

Frozen

Specimen Stability

  • Room temperature: Unacceptable
  • Refrigerated: 72 hours
  • Frozen: 28 days 

Limitations

N/A

Other Acceptable Specimens

N/A

Unacceptable Specimens

  • Moderate hemolysis
  • Gross hemolysis
  • Specimen collected in a glass, polystyrene, or polycarbonate tube
  • K3 EDTA tube
  • K2 EDTA gel separator tube

Order Code

ADABEV

EPIC (Premier) Code


Includes

  • AD-Detect™ Likelihood Score Interpretation
  • Quest AD-Detect™ Beta-Amyloid 42/40 Ratio, Plasma
  • Quest AD-Detect™ Phosphorylated tau217(p-tau217), Plasma
  • AD-Detect™ Likelihood Score

CPT Code

  • 82233
  • 82234
  • 84393

Billing Code

  • 670707
  • 670757
  • 670784

CPT Statement

Methodology

Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS/MS)

FDA Status

This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Physician Attestation of Informed Consent

N/A

Testing Laboratory

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
14225 Newbrook Drive
Chantilly VA, 20153

Department

N/A

Reference Range

  • ABeta 42 Not Established
  • ABeta 40 Not Established
  • ABeta 42/40 Ratio ≥ 0.170
  • AD Detect p-tau217≤0.15 pg/mL
  • AD Detect Likelihodd Score
  • Likelihood of amyloid PET positivity
  • Low Likelihood <0.3254
  • Indeterminant 0.3254-0.6460
  • High Likelihood >0.6460

Setup Schedule / Expected Turnaround Time

Set up: Monday -Saturday; Report available: 3-5 days

Specimen Collection

Special Instructions

N/A

Preferred Specimen

2.5 mL plasma collected in a K2 EDTA (lavender-top) tube split into two equal aliquots

Minimum Volume

0.5 mL  

Instructions

Quest Diagnostics does not perform this test for individuals under the age of 18. Pre-test and post-test counseling is strongly recommended.

Collect blood into a K2 EDTA (lavender-top) tube and mix by inversion 10 times. Centrifuge to separate plasma from cells within 1 hour of collection. Carefully transfer plasma into 2 separate polypropylene tubes or 2 separate Quest issued polypropylene pour-off/transfer tubes. Do not transfer to conical tubes. Store frozen.


Patient Preparation

Patients should be cautioned to stop biotin consumption at least 72 hours prior to collection of a sample.

Storage

Frozen

Transport Temperature

Frozen

Specimen Stability

  • Room temperature: Unacceptable
  • Refrigerated: 72 hours
  • Frozen: 28 days 

Limitations

N/A

Other Acceptable Specimens

N/A

Unacceptable Specimens

  • Moderate hemolysis
  • Gross hemolysis
  • Specimen collected in a glass, polystyrene, or polycarbonate tube
  • K3 EDTA tube
  • K2 EDTA gel separator tube

Billing

CPT Code

  • 82233
  • 82234
  • 84393

Billing Code

  • 670707
  • 670757
  • 670784

CPT Statement

Result Information

Methodology

Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS/MS)

Testing Laboratory

N/A

Reference Range

  • ABeta 42 Not Established
  • ABeta 40 Not Established
  • ABeta 42/40 Ratio ≥ 0.170
  • AD Detect p-tau217≤0.15 pg/mL
  • AD Detect Likelihodd Score
  • Likelihood of amyloid PET positivity
  • Low Likelihood <0.3254
  • Indeterminant 0.3254-0.6460
  • High Likelihood >0.6460

Setup Schedule / Expected Turnaround Time

Set up: Monday -Saturday; Report available: 3-5 days