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Test Directory

Lactate, Plasma

Test Summary

Lactic acid is the endproduct of the anaerobic metabolism of glucose. The blood lactic acid concentration is affected by its production in muscle cells and erythrocytes and its rate of metabolism in the liver. During exercise, blood lactate can increase up to ten times of normal levels.

Aliases

  • Blood Lactate
  • Lactate
  • L-Lactate

Specimen Collection

Special Instructions

N/A

Preferred Specimen

3 mL Na Fluoride K Oxalate tube (grey top) tube. Centrifuge and separate plasma from cells - send plasma only for testing

Minimum Volume

1 mL

Instructions

Specimens must be obtained without the use of a tourniquet or immediately after the tourniquet has been applied. Patients should avoid exercise of the hand or arm immediately before and during the procedure. Remove plasma from the cells within 15 minutes. Plasma may also be frozen.

Patient Preparation

N/A

Storage

Sodium Fluoride K Oxalate (grey top) tube

Transport Temperature

Refrigerated

Specimen Stability

If plasma is separated from cells within 15 minutes.

  • Room Temperature = 8 hour
  • Refrigerated = 14 days
  • Frozen = 38 days

Limitations

N/A

Other Acceptable Specimens

N/A

Unacceptable Specimens

Hemolysis, Lipemia, incorrect specimen type, insufficient sample volume, improper storage conditions, exceeds specimen stability guidelines, contaminated sample.

Order Code

LAC

EPIC (Premier) Code

LAB275

Includes

N/A

CPT Code

  • 83605

Billing Code

  • 300000

CPT Statement

Methodology

Immunoassay (IA)

FDA Status

FDA Approved

Physician Attestation of Informed Consent

N/A

Testing Laboratory

CompuNet Clinical Laboratories, LLC
2308 Sandridge Drive
Moraine OH, 45439

Reference Range

0.5 - 2.2 mmol/L

Setup Schedule / Expected Turnaround Time

24/7; Report available: 2 hours from receipt

Specimen Collection

Special Instructions

N/A

Preferred Specimen

3 mL Na Fluoride K Oxalate tube (grey top) tube. Centrifuge and separate plasma from cells - send plasma only for testing

Minimum Volume

1 mL

Instructions

Specimens must be obtained without the use of a tourniquet or immediately after the tourniquet has been applied. Patients should avoid exercise of the hand or arm immediately before and during the procedure. Remove plasma from the cells within 15 minutes. Plasma may also be frozen.

Patient Preparation

N/A

Storage

Sodium Fluoride K Oxalate (grey top) tube

Transport Temperature

Refrigerated

Specimen Stability

If plasma is separated from cells within 15 minutes.

  • Room Temperature = 8 hour
  • Refrigerated = 14 days
  • Frozen = 38 days

Limitations

N/A

Other Acceptable Specimens

N/A

Unacceptable Specimens

Hemolysis, Lipemia, incorrect specimen type, insufficient sample volume, improper storage conditions, exceeds specimen stability guidelines, contaminated sample.

Billing

CPT Code

  • 83605

Billing Code

  • 300000

CPT Statement

Result Information

Methodology

Immunoassay (IA)

Testing Laboratory

N/A

Reference Range

0.5 - 2.2 mmol/L

Setup Schedule / Expected Turnaround Time

24/7; Report available: 2 hours from receipt