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Parainfluenza Virus (Types 1, 2, 3 and 4) RNA, Qualitative, Real-Time PCR

Test Summary

Human parainfluenza virus (types 1, 2, 3 and 4) are important respiratory pathogens and are major causes of upper and lower respiratory tract diseases. A multiplex Real-Time RT-PCR assay offers the advantages of increased specificity and sensitivity, identification of HPIV type in a single reaction, and rapid availability of the results. All of these factors will assist the clinician in the diagnosis of respiratory disease, decrease inappropriate use of antibiotics, as well as reduce time of hospitalization and help prevent nosocomial infections.

Aliases

  • N/A

Specimen Collection

Special Instructions

N/A

Preferred Specimen

Nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal swab submitted in 3 mL M4 media or VCM medium (green-cap) tube, or UTM equivalent or
2 mL bronchial lavage or sputum collected in a plastic sterile leak-proof container

Minimum Volume

0.6 mL

Instructions

N/A

Patient Preparation

N/A

Storage

N/A

Transport Temperature

Refrigerated (cold packs)

Specimen Stability

  • Swabs
  • Room temperature: 48 hours
  • Refrigerated: 7 days
  • Frozen: 30 days
  • Bronchial lavage
  • Room temperature: Unacceptable
  • Refrigerated: 7 days
  • Frozen: 30 daysSputum
  • Room temperature: 7 days
  • Refrigerated: 14 days
  • Frozen: 30 days

Limitations

N/A

Other Acceptable Specimens

N/A

Unacceptable Specimens

N/A

Order Code

PINFLU

EPIC (Premier) Code

LAB6379

Includes

N/A

CPT Code

  • 87631

Billing Code

  • 670983

CPT Statement

Methodology

Real-Time Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR)

FDA Status

FDA Approved

Physician Attestation of Informed Consent

N/A

Testing Laboratory

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
33608 Ortega Highway
San Juan Capistrano CA, 92675

Department

Reference Testing

Reference Range

Parainfluenza 1 RNA Not detected
Parainfluenza 2 RNA Not detected
Parainfluenza 3 RNA Not detected
Parainfluenza 4 RNA Not detected

Setup Schedule / Expected Turnaround Time

Monday - Saturday; Report available: 2 - 4 days

Specimen Collection

Special Instructions

N/A

Preferred Specimen

Nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal swab submitted in 3 mL M4 media or VCM medium (green-cap) tube, or UTM equivalent or
2 mL bronchial lavage or sputum collected in a plastic sterile leak-proof container

Minimum Volume

0.6 mL

Instructions

N/A

Patient Preparation

N/A

Storage

N/A

Transport Temperature

Refrigerated (cold packs)

Specimen Stability

  • Swabs
  • Room temperature: 48 hours
  • Refrigerated: 7 days
  • Frozen: 30 days
  • Bronchial lavage
  • Room temperature: Unacceptable
  • Refrigerated: 7 days
  • Frozen: 30 daysSputum
  • Room temperature: 7 days
  • Refrigerated: 14 days
  • Frozen: 30 days

Limitations

N/A

Other Acceptable Specimens

N/A

Unacceptable Specimens

N/A

Billing

CPT Code

  • 87631

Billing Code

  • 670983

CPT Statement

Result Information

Methodology

Real-Time Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR)

Testing Laboratory

N/A

Reference Range

Parainfluenza 1 RNA Not detected
Parainfluenza 2 RNA Not detected
Parainfluenza 3 RNA Not detected
Parainfluenza 4 RNA Not detected

Setup Schedule / Expected Turnaround Time

Monday - Saturday; Report available: 2 - 4 days