Test Summary
Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1, or Somatomedin C), a protein involved in stimulating somatic growth, is regulated principally by Growth Hormone (GH) and nutritional intake. IGF-1 is transported in serum by several proteins; this helps maintain relatively high IGF-1 plasma levels and minimizes fluctuations in serum IGF-1 concentrations.
Measuring IGF-1 is useful in several growth-related disorders. Dwarfism caused by deficiency of growth hormone (Hypopituitarism) results in decreased serum levels of IGF-1, while acromegaly (growth hormone excess) results in elevated levels of IGF-1. IGF-1 measurements are also helpful in assessing nutritional status; levels are reduced in undernutrition and restored with a proper diet
Aliases
- Insulin-Like Growth Factor
- Insulin Like Growth Factor
- Somatomedin-C
Specimen Collection
Preferred Specimen
0.5 mL serum
Instructions
Collect blood in a red-top or SST vacutainer. For red-top vacutainers, allow blood to clot (10-15 minutes) at room temperature. Separate serum from cells and refrigerate.
Storage
Plastic screw-cap vial
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: 48 hours
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 60 days
Other Acceptable Specimens
N/A
Unacceptable Specimens
Moderate hemolysis
Order Code
IGF1
EPIC (Premier) Code
LAB369
Includes
N/A
CPT Code
Billing Code
CPT Statement
Methodology
Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS)
FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The FDA has determined that such clearance or approval is not necessary. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.
Physician Attestation of Informed Consent
N/A
Testing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
33608 Ortega Highway
San Juan Capistrano CA, 92675
Department
Reference Testing
Reference Range
| Pediatric | Male (ng/mL) | Female (ng/mL) |
| <1 Years | 14-142 | 17-185 |
| 1-1.9 Years | 12-134 | 15-175 |
| 2-2.9 Years | 12-135 | 16-179 |
| 3-3.9 Years | 30-155 | 38-214 |
| 4-4.9 Years | 28-181 | 34-238 |
| 5-5.9 Years | 31-214 | 37-272 |
| 6-6.9 Years | 38-253 | 45-316 |
| 7-7.9 Years | 48-298 | 58-367 |
| 8-8.9 Years | 62-347 | 76-424 |
| 9-9.9 Years | 80-398 | 99-483 |
| 10-10.9 Years | 100-449 | 125-541 |
| 11-11.9 Years | 123-497 | 152-593 |
| 12-12.9 Years | 146-541 | 178-636 |
| 13-13.9 Years | 168-576 | 200-664 |
| 14-14.9 Years | 187-599 | 214-673 |
| 15-15.9 Years | 201-609 | 218-659 |
| 16-16.9 Years | 209-602 | 208-619 |
| 17-17.9 Years | 207-576 | 185-551 |
| Adult | (ng/mL) |
| 18-19.9 Years | 108-548 |
| 20-24.9 Years | 83-456 |
| 25-29.9 Years | 63-373 |
| 30-39.9 Years | 53-331 |
| 40-49.9 Years | 52-328 |
| 50-59.9 Years | 50-317 |
| 60-69.9 Years | 41-279 |
| 70-79.9 Years | 34-245 |
| >80 Years | 34-246 |
| Z-Score (Male) | -2.0 - +2.0 SD |
| Z-Score (Female) | -2.0 - +2.0 SD |
| Pediatric Tanner Stages | See Laboratory Report |
Setup Schedule / Expected Turnaround Time
Daily; Report available: 1 - 4 days
Specimen Collection
Preferred Specimen
0.5 mL serum
Instructions
Collect blood in a red-top or SST vacutainer. For red-top vacutainers, allow blood to clot (10-15 minutes) at room temperature. Separate serum from cells and refrigerate.
Storage
Plastic screw-cap vial
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)
Specimen Stability
- Room temperature: 48 hours
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 60 days
Other Acceptable Specimens
N/A
Unacceptable Specimens
Moderate hemolysis
Billing
CPT Code
Billing Code
CPT Statement
Result Information
Methodology
Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS)
Testing Laboratory
N/A
Reference Range
| Pediatric | Male (ng/mL) | Female (ng/mL) |
| <1 Years | 14-142 | 17-185 |
| 1-1.9 Years | 12-134 | 15-175 |
| 2-2.9 Years | 12-135 | 16-179 |
| 3-3.9 Years | 30-155 | 38-214 |
| 4-4.9 Years | 28-181 | 34-238 |
| 5-5.9 Years | 31-214 | 37-272 |
| 6-6.9 Years | 38-253 | 45-316 |
| 7-7.9 Years | 48-298 | 58-367 |
| 8-8.9 Years | 62-347 | 76-424 |
| 9-9.9 Years | 80-398 | 99-483 |
| 10-10.9 Years | 100-449 | 125-541 |
| 11-11.9 Years | 123-497 | 152-593 |
| 12-12.9 Years | 146-541 | 178-636 |
| 13-13.9 Years | 168-576 | 200-664 |
| 14-14.9 Years | 187-599 | 214-673 |
| 15-15.9 Years | 201-609 | 218-659 |
| 16-16.9 Years | 209-602 | 208-619 |
| 17-17.9 Years | 207-576 | 185-551 |
| Adult | (ng/mL) |
| 18-19.9 Years | 108-548 |
| 20-24.9 Years | 83-456 |
| 25-29.9 Years | 63-373 |
| 30-39.9 Years | 53-331 |
| 40-49.9 Years | 52-328 |
| 50-59.9 Years | 50-317 |
| 60-69.9 Years | 41-279 |
| 70-79.9 Years | 34-245 |
| >80 Years | 34-246 |
| Z-Score (Male) | -2.0 - +2.0 SD |
| Z-Score (Female) | -2.0 - +2.0 SD |
| Pediatric Tanner Stages | See Laboratory Report |
Setup Schedule / Expected Turnaround Time
Daily; Report available: 1 - 4 days